What is the name for laws enacted to protect the public's health, safety, and morals?

The correct answer is Public Laws. Public laws are designed specifically to govern the relationship between individuals and the government, and they encompass regulations that protect public health, safety, and morals. These laws ensure that societal standards are maintained and that the welfare of the community is prioritized.

Public laws include criminal laws, administrative laws, and constitutional laws—each aimed at governing various aspects of public life. For example, regulations requiring vaccinations or restrictions on harmful substances fall under this category, as they are intended to safeguard the health and safety of the general populace.

The other options, while related to legal systems, do not specifically refer to the laws aimed at public welfare in the same way. Regulatory laws focus on the creation and enforcement of rules by government agencies; private laws deal with the relationships and disputes between private individuals; and civil laws typically refer to laws that deal with non-criminal disputes, such as contracts and property. None of these specifically emphasize the welfare of the public in the same manner as public laws do.