What term describes the true purpose of one's actions along with the mindset of desiring the consequences of those actions?

The term that best encapsulates the true purpose of one's actions along with the mindset of desiring the consequences of those actions is "intent." In legal and ethical contexts, intent refers to the mental state or purpose behind an individual's actions. It implies a conscious desire to bring about a certain outcome or effect, which is crucial in determining culpability in various situations, such as criminal activity or tort law.

Understanding intent is essential because it differentiates between actions taken with a specific purpose versus those that are accidental or careless. Negligence refers to a failure to exercise appropriate care but does not convey the purposeful desire behind an action. Liability typically pertains to the state of being responsible or accountable for something, especially in legal terms, without directly addressing the mindset behind the actions. Authority relates to the power or right to give orders or make decisions, which does not reflect the underlying purpose or desire for consequences in actions. In summary, intent is the most accurate term for describing both the purpose and desired outcomes of one's actions.