Who is not typically involved in criminal court proceedings?

In criminal court proceedings, the primary individuals typically involved include the judge, the crown attorney (prosecutor), and the defendant. The judge presides over the court and ensures that the trial is conducted fairly and in accordance with the law. The crown attorney represents the state and is responsible for prosecuting the case against the defendant. The defendant is the individual accused of committing a crime and is provided the opportunity to present their defense.

On the other hand, while victim advocates play a supportive role for victims of crime, they are not formal participants in the courtroom proceedings themselves. Their main purpose is to assist victims through the legal process, provide emotional support, and help them understand their rights. Although they may interact with the victim and provide crucial support outside of the courtroom, they do not take an active role in the prosecution or defense within the trial itself. Thus, they are not typically involved in the legal process as direct parties like the judge, crown attorney, or defendant.